Why No One Can Prove the Resurrection (vIDEO)

Welcome to the home of Episode 189 of the Misquoting Jesus Podcast with Bart Ehrman.  Below, you can watch the entire episode, read its description, and see links to related resources.

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episode description

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In this episode, Bart Ehrman explores one of the most debated questions in Christian history: what can historians actually say about the resurrection of Jesus? Drawing on historical methodology rather than theology, Ehrman argues that historians can investigate claims, beliefs, and reported experiences, but they cannot establish or disprove a miracle. The resurrection, if it occurred, would be a supernatural act, and historians are limited to analyzing evidence within the natural world. 

The discussion examines several key historical questions surrounding Jesus’ death and its aftermath. Ehrman explains why Jesus may have been crucified for claiming to be “King of the Jews” and then turns to the burial traditions found in the Gospels. He argues that the story of Joseph of Arimathea receiving Jesus’ body is historically difficult to verify and may conflict with what is known about Roman crucifixion practices, which often left victims exposed after death. 

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The conversation also explores the empty tomb narratives and the origins of resurrection belief. Ehrman notes that the Gospels themselves portray the empty tomb as generating doubt rather than faith and argues that belief in the resurrection likely arose from claims that individuals experienced appearances of Jesus after his death. Paul’s letters provide the earliest surviving testimony to such experiences. 

Ultimately, Ehrman’s central point is that historical evidence can illuminate what early Christians believed and why, but it cannot demonstrate that God raised Jesus from the dead. That conclusion belongs to faith, not historical analysis.

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